How to write a method statement
Last reviewed 17 September 2026
A method statement describes how a job will be done safely, in the order it will be done. It is written from the risk assessment for the job, so do that first. Then work through the sections in order.
- Scope of work. What the job is, where it starts and stops, and what it does not include. One paragraph. A client reads this to check the method statement matches the job they ordered.
- People, plant and materials. Who does the work and what they are trained or qualified to do, who supervises, what equipment is used and whether it is inspected or certificated, what materials are brought to site, what PPE is worn and when, and what permits or access arrangements the work needs.
- Hazards and controls. The significant hazards from the risk assessment and the controls for each. Not a copy of the risk assessment: the controls that are actually in place, in the words the team will recognise. The sequence refers back to these.
- Sequence of work. The job in the order it is done, from arriving on site to leaving it safe. Each step says what is done and how, which hazards it meets, and which controls apply. This is the part that makes a method statement different from a risk assessment: the controls are built into the order of work, so isolating comes before stripping out and the cordon goes up before the lift.
- Emergency arrangements. Who to call, where the first aid kit, the extinguishers and the assembly point are, and what happens if someone is hurt, if there is a fire, or if the work has to stop.
- Sign off and briefing. Who prepared it and who approved it, with a date. Then the briefing record: everyone who does the work signs to say it was explained to them. Without that page a method statement is a document nobody read.
What the law requires
No regulation names a method statement. Section 2 of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 requires every employer to provide and maintain systems of work that are, so far as is reasonably practicable, safe and without risks to health. Regulation 3 of the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999 requires the risks to be assessed, and regulation 5 requires arrangements for planning, organising, controlling, monitoring and reviewing the preventive measures. A method statement is how a contractor shows those arrangements for one job.
On construction projects the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015 require a construction phase plan and, under regulation 15, that contractors plan, manage and monitor their work so it is carried out without risks to health or safety. Principal contractors ask for risk assessments and method statements from every contractor as the way of checking that before work starts. HSE guidance L153 says the level of detail should be proportionate to the risk: a short job with a low risk needs a short method statement.
Risk assessment and method statement together
The pair is often called RAMS. They are two documents with two jobs. The risk assessment records what could go wrong and what is done about it, and is reviewed when the work changes. The method statement is the order of work for one job on one site, with those controls placed where they are needed. Writing the method statement from the risk assessment, rather than from scratch, keeps them consistent: the same hazards, the same controls, the same words. The generator brings the hazards and controls across from a risk assessment in your register for that reason.
Keeping it useful on site
A method statement that is written to satisfy a client and then filed is a wasted hour. Write it in the words the team uses. Brief it before work starts and have them sign the briefing record. Keep a copy on site. If the job cannot be done as written, stop, change the method statement, and brief it again. The revision history on the document is where that shows.